Milu Yatsopano Yopangira Mphamvu Imapatsa Mphamvu "Maulendo Obiriwira"

Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano akulandira chisamaliro chowonjezereka chifukwa cha ubwino wawo wonse wopulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa utsi, monga kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta a mayendedwe, carbon dioxide ndi mpweya woipa. Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti pofika kumapeto kwa 2022, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano mdziko muno kudafika 13.1 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 67.13% pachaka. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu m'chilengedwe, kulipiritsa ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri, choncho, mulu watsopano wopangira mphamvu uyenera kubadwa, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zomangamanga za "ulendo wobiriwira" kuti apereke chitetezo chabwino.

Mu Julayi 2020, China idakhazikitsa galimoto yamagetsi yatsopano yopita kumidzi, zochitikazo zimalowa pang'onopang'ono m'mizinda yachitatu ndi yachinayi, ndipo nthawi zonse imakhala pafupi ndi misika yachigawo ndi matauni ndi ogula akumidzi. Pofuna kupatsa mphamvu maulendo obiriwira a anthu, kamangidwe kameneka kamakhala ntchito yoyamba.

Pofuna kupangitsa kuti anthu amve kuyenda bwino, kuyambira 2023 China yakhazikitsa njira zingapo zofunika zolimbikitsira njira yolipiritsa yoyendetsera njira yogawa kwambiri, kamangidwe kake, magulu athunthu achitukuko chokhazikika. Pakadali pano, pafupifupi 90% ya madera ochitira misewu yayikulu mdziko muno ali ndi zida zolipirira. Ku Zhejiang, theka loyamba la 2023 lamanga milu yolipiritsa anthu 29,000 kumidzi. Ku Jiangsu, "kusungirako kuwala ndi kuyitanitsa" microgrid yophatikizika imapangitsa kuti pakhale kaboni yotsika kwambiri. Ku Beijing, njira yolipirira yogawana, kuti "galimoto yofunafuna mulu" yapitayi "iwunjike kufunafuna galimoto".

Malo opangira zolipiritsa akupitilizabe kukhala abwino komanso ozama kwambiri kuti apatse mphamvu "kuyenda kobiriwira". Deta ikuwonetsa kuti mu theka loyamba la kuchuluka kwa anthu aku China akuchulukirachulukira kwa mayunitsi 351,000, ndigalimoto yomanga mulu wowonjezera wapayekha kwa mayunitsi 1,091,000. Chiwerengero cha mapulojekiti opangira magetsi atsopano chikuwonjezeka, ndipo njira yoyendetsera ntchitoyo yakhala ikutsatira ndondomeko yomanga pafupi ndi kufunikira, kukonzekera kwasayansi, kumanga pafupi, kupititsa patsogolo kachulukidwe ka maukonde, ndikuchepetsa ma radius yolipiritsa, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zambiri. zabwino zochepetsera nkhawa za mileage ndikuthandiza kuyenda kwamagalimoto onyamula anthu.

Pofuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko chabwino cha zomangamanga zatsopano zopangira magalimoto opangira magetsi, State Grid imayika ubwino wa teknoloji, miyezo, luso ndi nsanja zonse, zimalimbitsa mautumiki a gridi, zimapereka ntchito yopulumutsa, yopulumutsa nthawi komanso yopulumutsa ndalama. ntchito zomanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya milu yolipiritsa, ndikulimbikitsa mwamphamvu "Internet +" kuti igwire magetsi, ndikutsegula njira yopangira ma radius opangira. Tidzalimbikitsa mwamphamvu "Intaneti +" kuti tigwiritse ntchito magetsi, kutsegulira mayendedwe obiriwira, kupereka ntchito zamakontrakitala, ndikukhazikitsa kukhazikika kwanthawi yochepa.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti pansi pa mphamvu ya mgwirizano wa ndondomeko ndi msika, kumanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito milu yolipiritsa kudzakhala kopambana, ndikupereka mphamvu zokhazikika zopatsa mphamvu "kuyenda kobiriwira".